draft-ietf-grow-geomrt-00.txt | draft-ietf-grow-geomrt-01.txt | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Global Routing Operations Working T. Manderson | Global Routing Operations Working T. Manderson | |||
Group ICANN | Group ICANN | |||
Internet-Draft September 8, 2010 | Internet-Draft December 14, 2010 | |||
Intended status: Informational | Intended status: Informational | |||
Expires: March 12, 2011 | Expires: June 17, 2011 | |||
MRT BGP routing information export format with geo-location extensions | MRT BGP routing information export format with geo-location extensions | |||
draft-ietf-grow-geomrt-00.txt | draft-ietf-grow-geomrt-01.txt | |||
Abstract | Abstract | |||
This document extends the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) MRT export | This document extends the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) MRT export | |||
format for routing information to include terrestrial coordinates. | format for routing information to include terrestrial coordinates. | |||
Status of this Memo | Status of this Memo | |||
This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the | This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the | |||
provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79. | provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79. | |||
skipping to change at page 1, line 32 | skipping to change at page 1, line 32 | |||
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering | Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering | |||
Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute | Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute | |||
working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- | working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- | |||
Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. | Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. | |||
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months | Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months | |||
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any | and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any | |||
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference | time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference | |||
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." | material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." | |||
This Internet-Draft will expire on March 12, 2011. | This Internet-Draft will expire on June 17, 2011. | |||
Copyright Notice | Copyright Notice | |||
Copyright (c) 2010 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the | Copyright (c) 2010 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the | |||
document authors. All rights reserved. | document authors. All rights reserved. | |||
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal | This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal | |||
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents | Provisions Relating to IETF Documents | |||
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of | (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of | |||
publication of this document. Please review these documents | publication of this document. Please review these documents | |||
carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect | carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect | |||
to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must | to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must | |||
include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of | include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of | |||
the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as | the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as | |||
described in the Simplified BSD License. | described in the Simplified BSD License. | |||
Table of Contents | Table of Contents | |||
1. Requirements notation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 | 1. Requirements notation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 | |||
2. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 | 2. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 | |||
3. Geo-location aware MRT Routing Information Type . . . . . . . 5 | 3. Geo-location aware MRT Routing Information Subtype . . . . . . 5 | |||
4. TABLE_DUMP_v2+GEO Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 | 3.1. GEO_PEER_TABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 | |||
5. Implementation Note . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 | 4. Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 | |||
6. Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 | 5. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 | |||
7. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 | 6. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 | |||
8. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 | 7. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 | |||
9. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 | 7.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 | |||
9.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 | 7.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 | |||
9.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 | Author's Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 | |||
Author's Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 | ||||
1. Requirements notation | 1. Requirements notation | |||
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", | The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", | |||
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this | "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this | |||
document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119]. | document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119]. | |||
2. Introduction | 2. Introduction | |||
Research is underway that analyzes the network behavior of routing | Research is underway that analyzes the network behavior of routing | |||
protocol transactions from routing information base snapshots in | protocol transactions from routing information base snapshots in | |||
relation to geographical coordinates. Specifically the BGP routing | relation to geographical coordinates. Specifically the BGP routing | |||
protocol is the subject of study and the analysis has been | protocol is the subject of study and the analysis has been | |||
significantly aided by the availability and extension of the "MRT | significantly aided by the availability and extension of the "MRT | |||
format" [I-D.ietf-grow-mrt] originally defined in the MRT | format" [I-D.ietf-grow-mrt] originally defined in the MRT | |||
Programmer's Guide [MRT PROG GUIDE]. | Programmer's Guide [MRT PROG GUIDE]. | |||
This memo documents an extension to the "MRT format" | This memo documents an extension to the "MRT format" | |||
[I-D.ietf-grow-mrt] and introduces an additional definition of a MRT | [I-D.ietf-grow-mrt] and introduces an additional definition of a MRT | |||
Type field and related Subtype fields. | Subtype field. | |||
3. Geo-location aware MRT Routing Information Type | ||||
The following additional Type is defined for the TABLE_DUMP_v2+GEO | ||||
format, which extends the TABLE_DUMP_V2 type. | ||||
[TYPE NUMBER] TABLE_DUMP_v2+GEO | 3. Geo-location aware MRT Routing Information Subtype | |||
The TYPE NUMBER, an FCFS entry from the future IANA MRT registry is | The additional Subtype is defined for the TABLE_DUMP_v format, which | |||
yet to be assigned. | extends the TABLE_DUMP_V2 type. | |||
4. TABLE_DUMP_v2+GEO Type | 3.1. GEO_PEER_TABLE | |||
The TABLE_DUMP_v2+GEO Type updates the TABLE_DUMP_v2 Type to include | The GEO_PEER_TABLE Subtype updates the TABLE_DUMP_v2 Types to include | |||
Geo-location information in the form of WGS84 [WGS 84] formatted | Geo-location information in the form of WGS84 [WGS 84] formatted | |||
coordinates. The following subtypes as used with the TABLE_DUMP_V2 | coordinates. The MRT subtypes would be as follows. | |||
Type, are used in the TABLE_DUMP_v2+GEO Type and their formats have | ||||
been augmented to include the WGS84 coordinates. | ||||
1 PEER_INDEX_TABLE | 1 PEER_INDEX_TABLE | |||
2 RIB_IPV4_UNICAST | 2 RIB_IPV4_UNICAST | |||
3 RIB_IPV4_MULTICAST | 3 RIB_IPV4_MULTICAST | |||
4 RIB_IPV6_UNICAST | 4 RIB_IPV6_UNICAST | |||
5 RIB_IPV6_MULTICAST | 5 RIB_IPV6_MULTICAST | |||
6 RIB_GENERIC | 6 RIB_GENERIC | |||
7 GEO_PEER_TABLE | ||||
The extended PEER_INDEX_TABLE MRT record provides the BGP ID of the | The GEO_PEER_TABLE MRT record provides the BGP ID of the collector, | |||
collector, the latitude and longitude in WGS84 [WGS 84] format, an | Its latitude and longitude in WGS84 [WGS 84] format, and a list of | |||
optional view name, and a list of indexed peers. | indexed peers. | |||
The format and function of the Collector BGP ID, the View Name Length | The format and function of the Collector BGP ID, Peer Count are as | |||
and View Name, Peer Count are as defined by the TABLE_DUMP_V2 MRT | defined by the TABLE_DUMP_V2 MRT PEER_INDEX_TABLE format. | |||
format [I-D.ietf-grow-mrt]. | [I-D.ietf-grow-mrt]. | |||
The Collector Latitude and Collector Longitude are the geographical | The Collector Latitude and Collector Longitude are the geographical | |||
coordinates of the collector in WGS84 [WGS 84] datum decimal degrees | coordinates of the collector in WGS84 [WGS 84] datum decimal degrees | |||
format stored as a single precision float in the 32 bits allocated to | format stored as a single precision float in the 32 bits allocated to | |||
the Latitude and Longitude. | the Collector Latitude and Collector Longitude. The latitude and | |||
longitude may be a Not A Number (NAN) for situations where the geo- | ||||
0 1 2 3 | location of the collector is considered private. The Collector | |||
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 | Latitude and Collector Longitude MUST NOT be a mix of WGS84 [WGS 84] | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | datum coordinate and NAN values. | |||
| Collector BGP ID | | ||||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | ||||
| Collector Latitude | | ||||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | ||||
| Collector Longitude | | ||||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | ||||
| View Name Length | View Name (variable) | | ||||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | ||||
| Peer Count | | ||||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | ||||
The format of the peer entries is shown below. The PEER_INDEX_TABLE | ||||
record contains Peer Count peer entries. | ||||
0 1 2 3 | 0 1 2 3 | |||
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| Peer Type | | | Collector BGP ID | | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| Peer BGP ID | | | Collector Latitude | | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| Peer IP address (variable) | | | Collector Longitude | | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| Peer AS (variable) | | | Peer Count | Peer entries (variable) | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| Peer Latitude | | The format of the peer entries is shown below. The Peer Type and the | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Peer BGP ID is as defined in the TABLE_DUMP_V2 MRT | |||
| Peer Longitude | | [I-D.ietf-grow-mrt] PEER_INDEX_TABLE format. The order of the Peer | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | entries in GEO_PEER_TABLE MUST match the order and number as existing | |||
in the PEER_INDEX_TABLE. | ||||
The Peer Type, Peer BGP ID, Peer IP, Peer AS, Peer Latitude, and Peer | 0 1 2 3 | |||
Longitude fields are repeated as indicated by the Peer Count field. | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 | |||
The position of the Peer in the PEER_INDEX_TABLE is used as an index | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
in the subsequent TABLE_DUMP_V2+GEO MRT records. The index number | | Peer Type | | |||
begins with 0. | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| Peer BGP ID | | ||||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | ||||
| Peer Latitude | | ||||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | ||||
| Peer Longitude | | ||||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | ||||
The Peer Latitude and Peer Longitude are the geographical coordinates | The Peer Latitude and Peer Longitude are the geographical coordinates | |||
of the collector in WGS84 [WGS 84] datum decimal degrees format | of the peer in WGS84 [WGS 84] datum decimal degrees format stored as | |||
stored as a single precision float in the 32 bits allocated to the | a single precision float in the 32 bits allocated to the Peer | |||
Latitude and Longitude. | Latitude and Peer Longitude. The latitude and longitude may be a Not | |||
A Number (NAN) for situations where the geo-location of the peer is | ||||
The Peer Type field remains as defined in the TABLE_DUMP_V2 MRT | considered private. The Peer Latitude and Peer Longitude MUST NOT be | |||
format [I-D.ietf-grow-mrt]. | a mix of WGS84 [WGS 84] datum coordinate and NAN values for a single | |||
Peer. | ||||
The records which follow the PEER_INDEX_TABLE record constitute the | ||||
RIB entries and their formats remain unchanged from TABLE_DUMP_V2+ | ||||
GEO. | ||||
That is the common format for the RIB_IPV4_UNICAST, | ||||
RIB_IPV4_MULTICAST, RIB_IPV6_UNICAST, and RIB_IPV6_MULTICAST remains | ||||
as defined for TABLE_DUMP_V2 and the header is shown below for | ||||
informational purposes only. | ||||
0 1 2 3 | ||||
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 | ||||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | ||||
| Sequence number | | ||||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | ||||
| Prefix Length | | ||||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | ||||
| Prefix (variable) | | ||||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | ||||
| Entry Count | | ||||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | ||||
Similarly the the RIB_GENERIC format is unchanged and is shown here: | ||||
0 1 2 3 | ||||
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 | ||||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | ||||
| Sequence number | | ||||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | ||||
| Address Family Identifier |Subsequent AFI | | ||||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | ||||
| Network Layer Reachability Information (variable) | | ||||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | ||||
| Entry Count | | ||||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | ||||
The RIB entries that follow the RIB entry headers are also unchanged | ||||
from MRT [I-D.ietf-grow-mrt]: | ||||
0 1 2 3 | ||||
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 | ||||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | ||||
| Peer Index | | ||||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | ||||
| Originated Time | | ||||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | ||||
| Attribute Length | | ||||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | ||||
| BGP Attributes... (variable) | ||||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | ||||
5. Implementation Note | ||||
In implementation of the formats above where a Collector has an | ||||
assigned Latitude and Longitude but a Peer does not. It is currently | ||||
recommended that the Collector's coordinates are replicated in the | ||||
Peer's Latitude and Longitude. The inquiring researcher can then | ||||
make the decision on the interpretation of the routes 'as seen' at | ||||
those coordinates, or disregard any geographical information for the | ||||
peer based on the comparison of the Collector and Peer coordinates. | ||||
The TABLE_DUMP_v2+GEO format MUST not be used if the Collector's | ||||
Latitude and Longitude have not been defined. | ||||
6. Acknowledgements | 4. Acknowledgements | |||
Thanks to Andrew Clark, Ernest Foo, Dave Meyer, Larry Bluck, and | Thanks to Andrew Clark, Ernest Foo, Dave Meyer, Larry Bluck, Richard | |||
Jeffrey Haas for reviewing this document. | Barnes, and Jeffrey Haas for reviewing this document. | |||
This document describes a small portion of the research towards the | This document describes a small portion of the research towards the | |||
author's PhD. | author's PhD. | |||
7. IANA Considerations | 5. IANA Considerations | |||
This section requests the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) | This section requests the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) | |||
register the Type code values (as FCFS as defined in the "MRT format" | register the additional Subtype code value as: | |||
[I-D.ietf-grow-mrt] and Subtype code values related to the | ||||
TABLE_DUMP_v2+GEO type as an entry in the MRT namespaces, in | ||||
accordance with BCP 26, RFC 5226 [RFC5226]. | ||||
8. Security Considerations | 7 GEO_PEER_TABLE | |||
in the "MRT format" [I-D.ietf-grow-mrt] and Subtype code values | ||||
related to the TABLE_DUMP_v2 type in the MRT namespace, in accordance | ||||
with BCP 26, RFC 5226 [RFC5226]. | ||||
6. Security Considerations | ||||
This extension to the "MRT format" [I-D.ietf-grow-mrt] defines fields | This extension to the "MRT format" [I-D.ietf-grow-mrt] defines fields | |||
that are of a descriptive nature and provide information that is | that are of a descriptive nature and provide information that is | |||
useful in the analysis of routing systems. As such, the author | useful in the analysis of routing systems. As such, the author | |||
believes that they do not constitute an additional security risk. | believes that they do not constitute an additional security risk. It | |||
is recommended that the operators of the BGP collector and Peers | ||||
consider their own privacy concerns before supplying geographical | ||||
coordinates in MRT dumps. | ||||
9. References | 7. References | |||
9.1. Normative References | 7.1. Normative References | |||
[I-D.ietf-grow-mrt] | [I-D.ietf-grow-mrt] | |||
Blunk, L., Karir, M., and C. Labovitz, "MRT routing | Blunk, L., Karir, M., and C. Labovitz, "MRT routing | |||
information export format", draft-ietf-grow-mrt-11 (work | information export format", draft-ietf-grow-mrt-13 (work | |||
in progress), March 2010. | in progress), September 2010. | |||
[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate | [RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate | |||
Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997. | Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997. | |||
[RFC4271] Rekhter, Y., Li, T., and S. Hares, "A Border Gateway | [RFC4271] Rekhter, Y., Li, T., and S. Hares, "A Border Gateway | |||
Protocol 4 (BGP-4)", RFC 4271, January 2006. | Protocol 4 (BGP-4)", RFC 4271, January 2006. | |||
[RFC4760] Bates, T., Chandra, R., Katz, D., and Y. Rekhter, | [RFC4760] Bates, T., Chandra, R., Katz, D., and Y. Rekhter, | |||
"Multiprotocol Extensions for BGP-4", RFC 4760, | "Multiprotocol Extensions for BGP-4", RFC 4760, | |||
January 2007. | January 2007. | |||
[RFC5226] Narten, T. and H. Alvestrand, "Guidelines for Writing an | [RFC5226] Narten, T. and H. Alvestrand, "Guidelines for Writing an | |||
IANA Considerations Section in RFCs", BCP 26, RFC 5226, | IANA Considerations Section in RFCs", BCP 26, RFC 5226, | |||
May 2008. | May 2008. | |||
9.2. Informative References | 7.2. Informative References | |||
[MRT PROG GUIDE] | [MRT PROG GUIDE] | |||
Labovitz, C., "MRT Programmer's Guide", November 1999, | Labovitz, C., "MRT Programmer's Guide", November 1999, | |||
<http://www.merit.edu/networkresearch/mrtprogrammer.pdf>. | <http://www.merit.edu/networkresearch/mrtprogrammer.pdf>. | |||
[WGS 84] Geodesy and Geophysics Department, DoD., "World Geodetic | [WGS 84] Geodesy and Geophysics Department, DoD., "World Geodetic | |||
System 1984", January 2000, <http://earth-info.nga.mil/ | System 1984", January 2000, <http://earth-info.nga.mil/ | |||
GandG/publications/tr8350.2/wgs84fin.pdf>. | GandG/publications/tr8350.2/wgs84fin.pdf>. | |||
Author's Address | Author's Address | |||
End of changes. 28 change blocks. | ||||
155 lines changed or deleted | 86 lines changed or added | |||
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